Although Oscar Wilde
earned a degree at Oxford and did most of his mature writing
in London in the 1880s and 90s, he grew up in Dublin and
enjoyed great popularity there for his literary success.
Richie and Sara Goulding have one of his early poems framed
over their bedstead: the Requiescat, a lament for
his younger sister.
Isola Wilde died of meningitis at age 9, on 23 February 1867.
Oscar, 12 years old at the time, was inconsolable and made
frequent visits to her grave. Seven years later, in 1874, he
wrote Requiescat while in Avignon, France, and he
included it in his Poems in 1881. The title means
"May she rest (in peace)" (from the church prayer, Requiescat
in pace).
The poem may have been inspired, in part, by Matthew Arnold's poem of the
same name, published in 1853.